Volume 11, Issue 3 (2026)                   SJMR 2026, 11(3): 131-137 | Back to browse issues page


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Giti S, Sanaye Naderi M, Mohammadian H. Successful Management of Two Cases of Nephrotic Syndrome During Pregnancy: The Case Report. SJMR 2026; 11 (3) : 5
URL: http://saremjrm.com/article-1-408-en.html
1- Sarem Gynecology, Obstetrics and Infertility Research Center, Sarem Women’s Hospital, Iran University of Medical Science (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.
2- Sarem Gynecology, Obstetrics and Infertility Research Center, Sarem Women’s Hospital, Iran University of Medical Science (IUMS), Tehran, Iran. & Sarem Cell Research Center (SCRC), Sarem Women’s Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:   (15 Views)
Introduction: Nephrotic syndrome during pregnancy is an important clinical condition that may be associated with maternal and fetal complications and requires careful maternal and fetal monitoring and follow-up. The management of these patients, particularly in cases complicated by pregnancy-related conditions, can be challenging in terms of diagnosis, maternal and fetal surveillance, and determining the appropriate timing of pregnancy termination. Given the importance of appropriate management in these patients, reporting the experience of specialized centers may contribute to a better understanding of the course of care and pregnancy outcomes in women with nephrotic syndrome. The aim of this case report was to describe the experience of Sarem Women’s Hospital in Tehran in managing two pregnancies complicated by nephrotic syndrome and to assess the maternal and neonatal outcomes of these cases.
Case Presentation: In this report, two cases of pregnancy complicated by nephrotic syndrome are presented. The first case was a 34-year-old woman who was admitted at 36 weeks and 2 days of gestation for termination of pregnancy by cesarean section due to intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and abnormal fetal Doppler findings. Her pregnancy had been reported as normal up to that time, and prenatal screening tests and fetal echocardiography were normal. A male infant was delivered with Apgar scores of 10 and 9 and a reported birth weight of 2,410 gr. The second case was a 30-year-old woman with a history of preeclampsia in a previous pregnancy and a history of follow-up by a nephrologist, who received treatment and care during pregnancy. She was admitted at 37 weeks of gestation for cesarean section, and a female infant was delivered with a birth weight of 2,510 gr and Apgar scores of 10 and 9. The general condition of both neonates after birth was reported to be favorable.
Conclusion: These two cases demonstrate that pregnancy in patients with nephrotic syndrome may require close monitoring and collaboration between obstetricians and nephrologists. Monitoring maternal and fetal status and determining the appropriate timing and mode of pregnancy termination according to the clinical conditions of the mother and fetus are important components of the management of these patients. Given the limited information available in the medical records, further evaluation of clinical and laboratory parameters and longer-term follow-up are necessary for a more comprehensive assessment of disease progression and the effectiveness of therapeutic interventions.
Article number: 5
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Article Type: Case Report | Subject: Pregnancy Care
Received: 2026/09/17 | Accepted: 2026/09/21 | Published: 2026/10/22

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